Dermatitis (eczema)
Dermatitis (also called eczema) is a skin condition which is common among farmers. It is very uncomfortable and can be caused by contact with a range of things on the farm including:
- Farm chemicals
- Solvents and cleaners
- Disinfectants
- Pesticides & fertilisers
- Plants
- Dust
Symptoms
Dermatitis symptoms include dry, red, scaly, swollen and itchy skin. Sometimes the skin can crack, blister and weep.
Treatment
- Replace normal soap with a soap free cleanser like sorbolene and use sparingly.
- Have lukewarm, rather than hot showers or baths. as heat exacerbates the itch.
- Avoid perfumes or scented moisturisers
- Wear soft, preferably cotton clothes
See your doctor if it doesn’t clear up in a few weeks
Prevention
- Wear gloves with cotton liners whenever possible, especially when handling chemicals.
- Use unperfumed moisturisers regularly to prevent dry skin (keep tubs or tubes near hand washing areas)
Eczema symptoms can be worsened by common things such as weather, household chemicals and stress. Tips to help the symptoms include good hygiene, avoiding soap and other irritants and avoiding allergens such as dust mites, pollens, moulds and animal dander (fur). Stress management techniques such as yoga and meditation may help, but special diets are not usually helpful.
Find out more about this topic on Better Health Channel
References used for this topic page
More information:
Eczema Association of Australasia
National Eczema Association (US)
New Zealand Dermatological Society Incorporated
Workers Health Centre
Research & reviews:
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
Last reviewed:
19-June-2011



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