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Sunburn

Even mild sunburn increases your risk of skin cancer, including melanoma. Photo by Charlie Brewer

Sunburn is when your skin is burned by radiation from the sun. Sunburn – at any age – can cause permanent skin damage. Sunburn can also damage your eyes and contribute to the development of cataracts. Sunburn can also cause skin cancer; even mild sunburn increases your risk of skin cancer, including melanoma.

Farmers spend a lot of time outdoors so protect yourself from sun damage by wearing hats, sunglasses, long sleeves and sunscreen.
 

Sunburn is the skin's reaction to ultraviolet (UV) radiation in sunlight. By the time signs and symptoms of sunburn appear, skin damage has already occurred. Skin damage may be mild or severe, but blistered burns need medical attention. Long-term effects of repeated sunburn include premature wrinkling and increased risk of skin cancer, including melanoma.
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Fast facts: 
Sunburn
  • Even minor sunburn can lead to damaged skin and skin cancer.
  • Sunburn can occur in less than 15 minutes of sun exposure for a person with pale skin.
  • Protect your skin – limit exposure, especially in the middle of the day – use sunscreen and wear broad brimmed hats, sunglasses, long sleeved shirts, trousers and use sunscreen.
  • Find shade if you can. Plan indoor activities for the middle of the day.
  • Protect your eyes – wear sunglasses fitted with side arms.
     

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Last reviewed: 
05-March-2010